Recycling refers to activities that separate materials from the traditional waste stream (landfills, garbage dumps) by collecting, sorting, processing and converting them into new materials and products. Key to the success of any program is ongoing promotion of recycling as an environmental and community asset. 

Local recycling programs are geared to the collection of specific materials, which are then directed to markets via public or private processing (or brokering) systems. Collection system types include drop-off containers, convenience centers and curbside collection programs. 

All sectors are important recycling contributors. Common recyclables in Virginia include: paper (newspapers, corrugated cardboard, office paper, mixed paper), metal (scrap, aluminum, tin cans), plastics, glass, yard waste (composted or mulched), waste wood, textiles, waste tires, used oil, oil filters, antifreeze, auto bodies, construction waste, demolition waste, debris waste, batteries, ash and non-industrial sludge. 

Recycling Report

Senate Bill 218 directs DEQ to provide a report on recycling rates and recommendations for improving the reliability of the supply of recycled materials. As part of this effort, DEQ reached out to solid waste planning units, locality recycling coordinators, recycling organizations and other stakeholders to provide input.

More information

Your local government website or recycling coordinator is the best source for detailed information on recycling and special collection events. To learn where to recycle certain materials - including hard to dispose items, like electronics or tires - please contact the Recycling Program Manager in your locality.

The Earth911 website is a universal resource that also provides information on how and where to recycle specific items.